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Cassini: Mission to Saturn
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Facts and Figures: Cassini-Huygens

  • 11:16 04 September 2006
  • NewScientist.com news service
  • John Pickrell
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Cassini

Size: 6.7 metres high by 4.0 metres wide

Weight: 5712 kilograms

Powered by: Nuclear thermoelectric generators, packed with 30 kilograms of plutonium

Number of people who worked on the Cassini spacecraft and Huygens probe: 5000

Launched on: 15 October 1997

Cassini: Mission to Saturn - Learn more in our continually updated special report.

Distance travelled on journey to Saturn: 3.5 billion kilometres

Tour: At least 76 orbits of Saturn

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Saturn

Time it takes for light from Saturn to reach Earth: 84 minutes at time of Cassini's arrival (but this varies as the planets move around the Sun)

Relative size of Saturn: 764 times bigger than Earth by volume, but only 95 times more massive, as it is mostly made of hydrogen and helium

Density of Saturn: 0.69 that of water, meaning it would float on water

Period of Saturn's orbit around the Sun: 29.42 Earth years

Length of Saturn's day: 10 hours, 39.4 minutes

Distance of Saturn from the Sun: 1.43 billion kilometres, approximately 10 times the distance of the Earth from the Sun

Sunlight at Saturn: Receives just 1% the sunlight that Earth does

Windspeeds: Gusts near the planet’s equator blow at up to 500 metres a second

Relative size of Saturn's ring system: it would barely fit in the space between the Earth and the Moon

Number of known moons of Saturn: About 40. Over 20 were discovered since Cassini's launch

Size of Titan: 5150 kilometres wide. Larger than the planets Mercury or Pluto

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